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Python paramiko

Paramiko is a pure-Python 1 (3.6+) implementation of the SSHv2 protocol 2, providing both client and server functionality. It provides the foundation for the high-level SSH library Fabric, which is what we recommend you use for common client use-cases such as running remote shell commands or transferring files.

paramiko 可以直接在 Python 代码中使用 SSH 协议对远程服务器执行操作，实现一些自动化操作

安装 paramiko​

pip3 install paramiko

使用 paramiko​

  • 示例，打印 ssh 远程服务端系统信息
import paramiko


def main():
    # 实例化 SSH Client
    ssh_client = paramiko.SSHClient()
    # 自动添加策略，保存服务器的主机名和密钥信息
    ssh_client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

    host_name = '192.168.124.180'
    port = 22
    username = 'root'
    password = '1'
    # 连接 SSH 服务端， connect 方法连接服务器
    ssh_client.connect(host_name, port, username, password)

    # 打开一个 channel 执行命令，
    stdin, stdout, stderr = ssh_client.exec_command('cat /etc/issue')

    print(stdout.read().decode('utf-8'))
    # 关闭SSHClient连接
    ssh_client.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

输出
Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS \n \l

参考​